Stanford prison experiment zimbardo pdf
They were chosen because of their healthy and stable mental and psychological record. They were then randomly assigned as guards 12 and prisoners The participants were told to just play their roles as guards and prisoners with some restrictions, such as, no physical harm, no sexual abuse, etc. According the Haney, Banks, and Zimbardo , the study showed a lot of things. First, the environment in which we interact with other organisms influences our behavior in a remarkable way.
Second, the grant of power without monitoring and surveillance could lead to aggressive and sadistic behaviors in those who were given the authority. Third, the loss of identity could lead to mental and emotional weakness, which eventually causes the individual to be completely submissive to the oppressor without even defending his basic human rights.
And of course, we can derive more conclusions from these major ones. In terms of strengths and weaknesses of this study. I think some of the strengths are the measures and efforts that were taken to simulate a real-life prison as much as possible, which in fact helped so much in showing some of the real-life prison phenomena.
However, the short period of the experiment, and the small number of subjects, even though they were tested, both are some of the limitations of this study. Modifications could have been done to make sure the results and conclusions that were made are accurate. For example, reversing the roles between the two groups to see if the behaviors are completely influenced by the environment, or there may be some internal factors.
Some of the things I wanted to know are the behaviors of guards during the day when they were not part of the experiment. I personally was astonished by the results, especially after I saw the documentary and the movie, which respected everything in the study, from the design to the last day of the experiment. I think now I may be able to explain some of the things that I could not understand once about my behavior.
References: Haney, C. A study of prisoners and guards in a simulated prison. Naval Research Review, 30, The Psychology of Evil. Interpersonal dynamics in a simulated prison By Siamak Movahedi. Human by nature is evil By Donabelle Golez. Anything is possible, even these crematories. He is losing his sanity. In the Solitary Nation film, the prisoner narrates on his ordeal having been out in prison for arson.
The prisoner describes the solitary cell as being buried alive and being at a place where no one wants you Edge. During the Holocaust, it was obvious to say the people involved were cruel to each other; they hit, beat, and torture each other without a blink of an eye. Many times Wiesel mentioned the cruelty that went on around him and to him himself. Wiesel said when he was at one of his first camps, the veteran prisoners treated him and all. I came to when they doused me with cold water.
Also, on pg. Wood v. Watervliet City Sch. For example, in the months leading up to the event, the attacker fought a student in the school cafeteria and threw a chair against the wall of a classroom. This [trust] resulted in the discharge of a large number of laborers who had to suffer in consequence.
Some look at Captain Henri as a scapegoat from a failed Confederacy, while others see him as a murderer to inmates in Andersonville Andersonville. Captain Henri made sure the food handed out to the prisoners was decreased each day. Wirz had a reputation for his cruelty to prisoners and was also known as a murderer. One soldier testified that Wirz ordered a prisoner into the stocks during a rainstorm.
The sickest part of this all is that of the mass dehumanization played surprisingly by the entire people of Deutschland, now not all people played these sick game; most of the aggression was enforced by the German army. They were forced to dig huge trenches. The fear that Nazis created in the camps silenced the prisoners and made them vulnerable to everything they subjected them to.
Since the Nazis were able to silence and destroy the soul of the prisoners they were able to continue to subject the Jews the torture of the Holocaust for such a long time. Elie Wiesel documents how the Nazis were able to create vulnerable prisoners and continue to process for a long time. They took away their voices, the only weapons that the Jews had.
During this study 24 undergraduates were grouped into roles of either a Prisoner or a Guard, the study was located in a mock correctional facility in the basement of Stanford University.
Researchers then observed the prisoners and guards using hidden cameras. The study was meant to last two weeks. However, the brutality of the Guards and the suffering of the Prisoners was so intense that it had to be terminated after only six days. During this period, Zimbardo observed the radical change in the personalities of the participants embodying the role of the prison guard, as they changed from ordinary young men to men with a vicious and sadistic character.
Zimbardo stated that he was trying to portray what transpired when all of the individuality and dignity was stripped away from a human, and their life was completely controlled. This experiment has been used to exemplify the cognitive dissonance theory and the power of authority. In addition, the findings advocate the situational explanation of behavior rather than the dispositional one. The aim of this study conducted by Zimbardo was to investigate how readily.
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